Calculations with Negative Numbers

The introduction of negative numbers can become a very confusing concept for some people. The thought of something less than zero or nothing is hard to see in real terms.  For those that find it hard to understand, lets take a look at this in a manner that may be easier to understand. Consider a question such as -5 ? -12.  What is ?.  The basic math is not hard but for some, the answer would appear to be 7. Others may come up with 17 and sometimes even -17.  All these answers have indications of a slight understanding of the concept, but they are incorrect.   We can look at a few of the practices that are used to help with this concept. The first example comes from the financial view.   Consider This Scenario You have 20 dollars but choose to purchase an item for 30 dollars and agree to hand over your 20 dollars and owe 10 more.  Thus in terms of negative numbers,  your cash flow has gone from 20 to -10.  Thus  20 - 30 -10.  This was displayed on a line, but for financial math, the line was usually a timeline, which added complexity above the nature of negative numbers.   The advent of technology and programming languages has added another way to view this concept that may be helpful for many beginners.  In some languages, the act of modifying a current value by adding 2 to the value is shown as   Step 2.  This works nicely with a number line.  So lets say we are currently sitting at -6.  To step 2, you simply move 2 numbers to the right and arrive at -4.  Just the same a move of Step -4 from -6 would be 4 moves to the left ( signified by the (-) minus sign.One more interesting way to view this concept is to use the idea of incremental movements on the number line.  Using the two terms,  increment- to move to the right and decrement- to move to the left,  one can find the answer to negative number issues.  An example:  the act of adding 5 to any number is the same as increment 5.  So should you start at 13,  increment 5 is the same as moving up 5 units on the timeline to arrive at 18. Starting at 8,  to handle -15,  you w ould decrement 15 or move 15 units to the left and arrive at -7.   Try these ideas in conjunction with a number line and you can get over the less than zero issue, a step in the right direction.

Informative Speech Authorised Discounts - 1535 Words

Authorised Discounts: He is authorised to give  £200 discount if he chooses to have the MSC logo printed on the kit by us. If wanting more discounts, offer 5% off original prices of kit – offer 10% max. Don’t offer 10% straight off because if he will be happy with 5%, then we would be wasting money. If he is still not satisfied, ask to come back to him because you will need to consult the board on what prices to offer to ensure we make maximum profit, while still gaining his order. Task 2: 1. Questions he should ask at the meeting to determine the customer’s requirements and any additional needs: †¢ What are you expecting/requiring from us? †¢ What information have you been given so far? †¢ You mentioned that we are more expensive than†¦show more content†¦Typical sales objections: o Objection 1 – You are quite a lot more expensive than the other company we looked at. ï‚ § Answer – I appreciate that we are more expensive. What features were offered by the company? (because we can offer a unique online ordering system, a quality logo printing service and an excellent customer service) ï‚ § Answer – I can offer you†¦ (then go over authorised discounts – starting by offering 5%, then if not satisfied 10%, then say you’ll have to speak to the board before offering any further discount) o Objection 2 – They also offer a logo printing service, but for cheaper. ï‚ § Answer 2 – OK, we will offer a  £200 discount if you choose to have your logo printed on the kit by us. We also use bespoke printing machines that are exclusive to us, so we can ensure top quality logo image, as you can see here (show mock-up garment) and that every garment is the same. This means we charge slightly more but can ensure you will have value for your money,

Innovative Mobile and Internet Services - Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Innovative Mobile and Internet Services. Answer: Introduction The internet of things technology connected various devices with each other, through a single internet system, which allow them in collecting and sharing of data with each other. The IoT technology convergence two distinct devices, it assists in improving the competence, accuracy, and advantage of such equipment. Each IoT device has a unique identity which allows them to connect through a single internet infrastructure; the users can control IoT devices remotely through the internet infrastructure. The IoT technology improves the usability and efficiency of everyday tools, but there are several security threats in using IoT devices. The devices are vulnerable towards cyber-attacks, data analytics, and hacking because there is lack of proper security measures. This essay will focus on advantages of implementing IoT technology into everyday products, and it will provide various examples of products using IoT technology. Further, the essay will discuss multiple real-life case studies of companies which has to succeed and failed in IoT technology implementation and provide suggestions for improving cybersecurity. The concept of the internet of things (IoT) was first introduced by Kevin Ashton at MITs AutoID lab, in the early 2000s[1]; the idea was simple but powerful. Ashton provided that all objects used in daily life were equipped with a wireless network, these objects can communicate with each other, and the computers can control them. Ashton stated that everyday object collect data from us without our help and it could assist in the reduction of wastage, loss, and cost. The RFID and sensor technology can be used in the objects through the computer to observe and identify the world without the requirement of human-entered data. The IoT devise are connected through a single network, and they use sensors to collect the data and then share it with other devices. Currently, many obstacles are removed from the way of IoT technology, for example, IPv6 allows billions of devices to connect and communicate with networks which were not possible previously. As per the study conducted by ABI Research , more than 18 billion wireless chips will be ship by companies from 2015 to 2019[2]. As per the research of Cisco, more than 50 billion objects will be connected through IoT technology by 2020[3]. Many experts believe that IoT technology has brought various benefits to the convergence and convenience, but there are several potential risks in using IoT technology, the companies can adopt multiple security measures to protect IoT devices form cyber-attacks[4]. The convergence of technology means coming together of two distinct technologies in a single device; the devices are deeply integrated with each other, so they can send and receive data with each other[5]. Primarily, IoT connects devices which are daily used by the peoples. There are several companies which use IoT technology to improve the working and efficiency of daily use devices. Many corporations such as Nest, Amazon, and Philips, are popular for creating smart home devices which improve the usability and efficiency of everyday objects. The Nest Learning Thermostat can be personalised because it learns the preference of users[6]. Amazon Echo or Alexa are smart home assistance which connects to various other devices a nd allows the user to interact with such devices by using their voice[7]. The Echo can turn on the television, air conditioner, sound system, online search and many other functions; the users can perform such actions by using their voice. Phillips Hue light bulb is another popular IoT device which connects with the wife and lets the user change the colour of their lights by a mobile application[8]. Google Home was recently launched by Google which performs various actions, such as Amazon Echo, but it also uses artificial intelligence to learn the preference of its users. There are several other case studies regarding effective implementation of IoT technology in the business procedure. The Stanley Black Decker company is leading toolmaker which transforms their operations through implementation of IoT technology. The Stanley Black Decker implemented Ethernet and Wi-Fi infrastructure throughout their facility with the help of Cisco. The result of using IoT technology assists in improving equipment effectiveness by 24 percent and immediate notification reg arding problems benefit firm in making faster decisions. The defects of production reduced by 16 percent and overall output raised around 10 percent[9]. There are several reasons due to which IoT devices failed, and cybercriminals can hack such devices. There is numerous security risk of using IoT technology, such as poor cybersecurity implementation in devices, network failure, the quantity of data and many others. The IoT technology is a convergence of two worlds, i.e., physical and digital, and a new approach is required to address the issues of each world. The threat to the security of connected cars was first discovered by Charlie Millar and Chris Valasek in 2015; they found various security flaws in Jeep Cherokee which allow them to manipulate and use connected vehicles[10]. They proved that it is easy for cybercriminals to hack a connected car and manipulate essential functions such as brakes and speed, and such changes can be applied even when criminals are sitting miles away. The IoT technology is used by a large number of enterprises, due to which there is multiple IoT architecture available in the industry. To perform effi ciently, it is necessary that IoT infrastructure consolidates with each other, and having various infrastructure raises the problem of cost, complexity, and integration[11]. Although the IoT technology was first used by local programmers of Carnegie Melon University in the 1980s, the students connected a Coca-Cola machine to the internet which allow them to check the availability of drink and whether it is cold or not[12]. The IoT technology is still new which means most of the IoT product manufacturing companies are start-ups vendors. The market is at the adolescent stage, and it is filled with small-scale vendors, most of these companies face risks such as bankruptcy, acquisition, and liquidation due to lack of resources. The primary foundation of every IoT technology is connectivity of devices; to ensure that IoT devices connect easily it is necessary that manufacture considered various aspects such as local area, personal area, bandwidth speed, performance and much more before making a decision[13]. The IoT technology also faces the risk of analytics and visualisation because the data is processed in large quantity. It is also difficult to add highly secured mechanism into IoT devices because usually they smaller in size, which makes it challenging installing hardware security systems[14]. The IoT devices use the wireless network to connect and share with other devices which makes them vulnerable towards cyber-attacks. The cybercriminals can hack the IoT devices and use them to collect sensitive and personal data of peoples and use them for gaining an unfair advantage. The corporations are requiring integrating their data accurately and collaborating such information to find an improved method of visibility and visualisation abilities of IoT data. It improves the process of data observation by employees which ultimately transform the information into actionable data that assist in taking appropriate decisions[15]. The missing or misunderstanding of corporate systems is a common occurrence for IoT projects, most companies failed to map the relevant networks of IoT deployment, or they were unable to fully understand the systems which are already installed by the users[16]. As the number of IoT devices increased in the market, the requirement of bandwidth data will increase as well. The data of IoT devices are increasing rapidly, and sharing of such information require faster bandwidth[17]. The IoT technology is growing at a slow pace because of lack of proper and high-speed internet connection. The public perception is another risk for development of IoT technology, in 2015 a research conducted by Icontrol state regarding Smart homes provided that 44 percent of Americans are very concerned regarding the possibility of loss of their data through IoT devices[18]. Around 27 percent of Americans were somewhat concerned, which provide that it is difficult for companies to sell IoT devices because of peoples perception regarding its security. The people perception is negative because there have been several cases of security breaches in IoT technology. For example, Targets suffered from one of the worst security breaches due to implementing IoT technology[19]. The cybercriminals breached and collected the data for the store through using HVAC contractor, guaranteed trusted access used in the installation of heating and cooling system. The hacker uses such data to install credit card skimming software in the sale devices of Target and collected the personal data of its users. Another case of security found in Nest Home automation devices, the attacker buys a bunch of Nest products and put their code in such devices[20]. They repackage and sold such devices which made it significantly easier for them to control such devices from their homes. In 201 3, a Forbes reporter wrote a story on home system devices made by Insteaon, which were discontinued by the company[21]. The reporter was able to manage and change the setting of connected homes easily through information available online. The cybercriminals use DDoS attacks to use IoT devices for collecting the data of users, the security site KrebsOnSecurity was attacked with DDoS which delivers them network traffic of 620 gigabits per second[22]. A similar attack happened on French web host servers which receive network traffic of 1.1 terabytes per second[23]. The IoT technology has several risks, but corporations can minimise such threats by implementing proper cybersecurity measures. Many experts have provided different cybersecurity theories that can be applied by the firms while creating IoT devices. The government should implement policies for the audit of IoT technology to ensure that companies use high quality of sensors and the corporations fulfill proper security measures. The audit should evaluate vendors on their viability which provide that the companies are producing secure IoT devices. The firms should also build a clear cybersecurity strategy while providing the IoT devices. It is challenging to creat e security measures into IoT devices, therefore, corporations should carefully plan the structure of their devices to ensure that proper guidelines are being fulfilled[24]. The cybersecurity strategy should also include build quality management and governance process for IoT devices; it can assist in the improvement of sensors used by companies in building IoT devices[25]. The popularity of IoT technology causes enterprises to create multiple infrastructures for IoT devices which make it difficult for vendors to match their product with another infrastructure. The vendors should integrate and collaborate with other corporations to identify the different infrastructure and form an integration plan to avoid such differences. Encryption of information should be the primary objective of companies while manufacturing IoT devices; the IoT devices continuously share their data with other devices which make it easier for cybercriminals to hack such data while its in transmission[26]. Encryption algorithm works by changing standard text into cipher text which is difficult for hacker for understand or crack the information. Encryption of data secures it while it is transmitting between multiple devices, such as air conditioners, television, and refrigerators. The theory of hash-based cryptography can able be implemented by the companies; it adds a digital signature to the data which makes it significantly difficult to hack the information[27]. This theory also allows devices to decide whether an application should be trusted or not. A global structure for authenticating the IoT devices should be created because it is difficult to implement security measure over multiple devices. The firewall and deep packet inspection theory is another method of protecting IoT data, these can be embedded in the IoT devices, and they use unique protocols to recognise the malicious payloads which can be hidden in the non-IT protocols. The Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) theory is another risk prevention application that can be useful for IoT devices; it assists in detection and prevention of vulnerabilities exploits[28]. Daimler Trucks situated in North America is a good case in which company implemented firewalls and intrusion prevention software which improve the security of their IoT devices. The firm uses Software-defined networking (SDN) to connect various production processes with internet infrastructure, the automation of manufacturing process improved visibility and reduce production issues which caused due to human erro rs. The asset tracking software enhances the efficiency of operations and enhances the quality of their trucks[29]. The company secures its data by using ironclad firewalls and IPS software which prevent cybercriminals from inserting Trojan horse and another malicious virus into the system. The automation switches allow the company to create speared automation zones which maintain and protect the intellectual properties of the corporation[30]. The Nudge Theory is another security measure that can be taken by companies; this theory focuses on changing the behaviour of consumers by prompting them to apply better security measures such as two-step authentications or changing their passwords regularly[31]. There is significant potential in the IoT consumer application industry; companies such as Google, Nest, and Tesla are producing new IoT devices which improve the usability and efficiency of everyday devices, such as home security, cars, Wi-Fi network, wearable devices, home automation application and many others. Conclusion From the above observations, it can be concluded that the internet of things technology is beneficial for the convenience of individuals and companies because it improves the efficiency and usability of daily used devices. The IoT technology is used by multiple companies to improve their procedures such as manufacturing process, assets monitoring system, instant notification for problems and integration of devices. With numerous benefits, there are several issues in IoT technology as well, such as cyber-attacks, breach of security, theft of personal information and complex operations. The corporations can avoid these risks by implementing various security measures, such as firewalls, encryption, authentication, digital signature, intrusion prevention software and many others. By applying proper security guidelines, IoT devices can be significantly beneficial for the individuals and companies, and it can assist in the transformation of the procedures. Bibliography ABI Research, Wi-Fi Chipset Shipments will near 18 Billion Chipsets during the Next Five Years. [website], 2014, https://www.abiresearch.com/press/wi-fi-chipset-shipments-will-near-18-billion-chips/, (accessed 27 October 2014). Abomhara, M., "Cyber security and the internet of things: vulnerabilities, threats, intruders and attacks."Journal of Cyber Security and Mobility4.1 (2015): 65-88. Ashton, K., That internet of things thing.RFiD Journal22.7 (2011). Atzori, L., A. Iera, and G. Morabito, "The internet of things: A survey."Computer networks54.15 (2010): 2787-2805. Bandyopadhyay, D., and J. Sen, "Internet of things: Applications and challenges in technology and standardization."Wireless Personal Communications58.1 (2011): 49-69. Bogue, R., "Towards the trillion sensors market,"Sensor Review34.2 (2014): 137-142. CISCO. Digital Manufacturing Powers a Better Way to Build Trucks [website], https://www.cisco.com/c/dam/en_us/solutions/industries/docs/manufacturing/daimler-full-customer-case-study.pdf, (accessed 27 October 2014). CISCO. Internet of Things Case Study: Stanley Black Decker. [website], https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/industries/manufacturing/connected-factory/automation/stanley-black-decker.html, (accessed 27 October 2014). Dale, B., Eight Internet of Things Security Fails. [website], 16 February 2015, https://observer.com/2015/07/eight-internet-of-things-security-fails/, (accessed 27 October 2014). Fleisch, E., "What is the Internet of things? An economic perspective."Economics, Management Financial Markets5.2 (2010). Gan, G., Z. Lu, and J. Jiang, "Internet of things security analysis."Internet Technology and Applications (iTAP), 2011 International Conference on. IEEE, 2011. Hill, K., When 'Smart Homes' Get Hacked: I Haunted A Complete Stranger's House Via The Internet. [website], 26 July 2013, https://www.forbes.com/sites/kashmirhill/2013/07/26/smart-homes-hack/#1f3f81d9e426, (accessed 27 October 2014). Hoffman, D. L., and T. P. Novak, "Consumer and Object Experience in the Internet of Things: An Assemblage Theory Approach." (2016). Jha, M., 6 Major Failure Points for the Internet of Things. [website], 2016, https://tech.co/failure-points-internet-of-things-2016-07, (accessed 27 October 2014). Kasinathan, P., et al., "Denial-of-Service detection in 6LoWPAN based Internet of Things."Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob), 2013 IEEE 9th International Conference on. IEEE, 2013. Kassner, M., Anatomy of the Target data breach: Missed opportunities and lessons learned. [website], 2 February 2015, https://www.zdnet.com/article/anatomy-of-the-target-data-breach-missed-opportunities-and-lessons-learned/, (accessed 27 October 2014). Kolias, K., A. Stavrou, and J. Voas, "Securely Making" Things" Right."Computer48.9 (2015): 84-88. Krebs, B., "KrebsOnSecurity hit with record DDoS."KrebsOnSecurity, Sept21 (2016). Lee, G. M., et al., "Internet of things."Evolution of Telecommunication Services. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. 257-282. Li, X., et al., "Smart community: an internet of things application."IEEE Communications Magazine49.11 (2011). Notra, S., et al, "An experimental study of security and privacy risks with emerging household appliances."Communications and Network Security (CNS), 2014 IEEE Conference on. IEEE, 2014. Roman, R., P. Najera, and J. Lopez, "Securing the internet of things."Computer44.9 (2011): 51-58. S, J. O., et al, "Internet of Things: An Evolution of Development and Research area topics."Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal2.1 (2017): 240-247. Sivaraman, V., et al., "Smart-phones attacking smart-homes."Proceedings of the 9th ACM Conference on Security Privacy in Wireless and Mobile Networks. ACM, 2016. Soldatos, J., M. Serrano, and M. Hauswirth, "Convergence of utility computing with the internet-of-things."Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing (IMIS), 2012 Sixth International Conference on. IEEE, 2012. Sundmaeker, H., et al, "Vision and challenges for realising the Internet of Things."Cluster of European Research Projects on the Internet of Things, European Commision3.3 (2010): 34-36. Suo, H., et al., "Security in the internet of things: a review."Computer Science and Electronics Engineering (ICCSEE), 2012 international conference on. Vol. 3. IEEE, 2012. Vermesan, O., et al, "Internet of things strategic research roadmap."Internet of Things-Global Technological and Societal Trends1 (2011): 9-52. Weber, R. H., "Internet of ThingsNew security and privacy challenges."Computer law security review26.1 (2010): 23-30. Wortmann, F., and K. Flchter, "Internet of things."Business Information Systems Engineering57.3 (2015): 221-224. Yang, R., and M. W. Newman, "Learning from a learning thermostat: lessons for intelligent systems for the home."Proceedings of the 2013 ACM international joint conference on Pervasive and ubiquitous computing. ACM, 2013.

Doubt free essay sample

The play opens with a Father Flynn giving a sermon about having doubts, or being unsure. Following the sermon, Sister Aloysius questions one of the teachers on her staff about the father. She then moves on to talk about a student. From the exchange between the nuns, it is clear that Sister Aloysius does not like Father Flynn. Though the teacher, Sister James, is kind-hearted, Sister Aloysius leads her to believe this is weakness. She also asks Sister James to watch Donald Miller, and Father Flynn. It is also made clear that Sister Aloysius suspects the father of inappropriate behavior with children. Throughout the play, Father Flynn never admits to any of the allegations, but Sister Aloysius makes it apparent that no amount of reasoning can convince her of his innocence. In one scene, the father, Sister James, and Sister Aloysius have all met in Sister Aloysius office to talk about the Christmas pageant that the school puts on every year. We will write a custom essay sample on Doubt or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Father Flynn then starts making notes about a sermon about intolerance after speaking with Sister Aloysius. Though the play is somewhat humorous in parts, the plot line is also very dark, being that the preface of every scene is trying to prove Father Flynn has been inappropriate with children. I really enjoyed the play, but I did not like the ending. In the final scene, Father Flynn has left the school because Sister Aloysius essentially threatened him, and shes out in the garden crying. Sister James asks her what is wrong, and she says only â€Å"I have doubts†, leading the audience to believe that maybe she has finally accepted Father Flynns innocence though it is now too late. I wish the ending would have been more descriptive, but on the same coin, I liked how it led the audience to draw its own conclusions. Doubt free essay sample From the play written by John Patrick Shanley and titled Doubt: a Parable, the readers get a central question, asking whether certainty can be equated to truth or not. From one side, some hints outlining the fact that certainty can be equated to truth are evident. On the other side, there are doubts as to whether certainty can be equated to truth. The doubt is thus left unresolved. The play begins with father Flynn’s sermon lecturing regarding certainty as he claims, â€Å"Doubt can be a bond as powerful and sustaining as certainty. †(871) The play was set in 1964, approximately one year after the assassination of John F. Kennedy. In a way, it was a response to the dark times being experienced by the United States. In order to highlight this doubt, the play doubt was written using a different approach. The play had no certainty equating to truth leaving the doubt, which existed to be unresolved. We will write a custom essay sample on Doubt or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This is portrayed thought Father Flynn and Sister Aloysius’ differences in Roman Catholic Church traditions, the ambiguity of the charges of Father Flynn who is suspected of defiling a black alter boy, and the significant role of both Sister James and the alter boy’s mother in the play. One of the central characters of the play doubt is the church priest, Father Flynn. He is a progressive priest who is very devoted and friendly. Sister Aloysius is the principal of a catholic school, St. Nicolas. The students see her as terrifying and unsympathetic as she will not allow anyone to break the rules she has established. Father Flynn and Sister Aloysius represent an oxymoron, which is progressivism vs. traditionalism. Sister Aloysius was a widow before entering the covenant, as she claims â€Å" My husband died in the war against Adolph Hitler†(879), she therefore represents the church’s strict traditions and she follows the hierarchy of the Roman Catholic Church. She objects any modernity’s trying to be added to the system. She overanalyzes everything and believes that in order for the kids to follow a right path in life they must fear and follow strict rules. Father Flynn insisted on a more progressive way of life, he did not dedicate himself to the outdated church traditions. He was very tolerant of differences, he believed more secular songs should be played at Christmas and he also coaches a basketball team for boys. Father Flynn engages in friendly talk with the boys he coaches as he states, â€Å" You try to talk to a girl with those filthy paws, Mr. Conroy, she’s gonna take off like she’s being chased by the Red Chinese†(878). He also takes care of the only African- American student in the school, Donald Muller. For these reasons, Father Flynn is suspected of pedophilia and of defiling Donald Muller. However Sister Aloysius suspicion and intuition also questions the ambiguity of her charges. The ambiguity of the charges is very pivotal in the play. Father Flynn’s first sermon was about doubt. When Sister Aloysius and Sister James meet in her office, Sister Aloysius demonstrates her doubts about the meaning of his sermon as she states, â€Å" Well, Sermons come from somewhere, don’t they? Is Father Flynn in Doubt, is he concerned that someone else is in Doubt†(877). After being approached by Sister James, she learns that Father Flynn â€Å" Has taken an interest. Since Donald went on the Alter Boys†(880), he took Donald for a private meeting in the rectory and when coming back to class there was alcohol on his breath and he seemed frightened. Sister Aloysius said to Sister James â€Å" I told you to come to me, but I hoped you never would†(880). Sister Aloysius was already frustrated due to their different approaches to the traditional rules of a Roman Catholic Church. After hearing about Father Flynn’s interest in Donald she links her doubt to the truth and approaches him in an unacceptable manner. Sister Aloysius is convinced that she is right as she says, â€Å" But I have my certainty, and armed with that, I will go to your last parish, and the one before that if necessary. I will find a parent, Father Flynn! Trust me I will. A parent who probably doesn’t know you are still working with children! †(901). Sister Aloysius’ doubts seem truthful, however Father Flynn’s explanations also seem truthful. The play therefore questions how far doubt is from the truth. Sister Aloysius failed to resort to the right person, who would have been Donald Muller, instead she involved both Sister James and Donald’s mother. Sister James, an innocent nun and Vila Davis, the alter boy’s mother play a significant role in the play doubt. Sister James was a fairly young nun at St. Nicolas School and she played a pivotal role as she brings her suspicions to her superior. The readers are obligated to make conclusions based on Sister James’ doubt and uncertainty. The mother of the Alter Boy’s name is Vila Davis. When Villa hears about Sister Aloysius doubts about a sexual relationship between her son and Father Flynn she states, â€Å" Things are in the air and you leave them alone if you can†¦My boy came here because they were gonna kill him at the public school†¦ But do I ask the man why he’s good to my son? No, I don’t care why. My Son needs to some man to care about him and see him through to where he wants to go†(898). This quote shows that Mrs. Muller believes that the uncertainty of ones suspicions are better not said or looked over. She rather provide her son with a better future then take someone’s suspicions to a greater extent. Consequently, the central disagreement in the play Doubt is limited to ones views of the world and capability to admit the ambiguity in day-to-day living. In this case, we will never know many things regarding this world, while at the same time we will not be in the position of controlling much regarding our futures. The best thing for us therefore, is that of anticipating and expecting the worst and therefore, preparing so as not to be caught unawares when the worst comes. The other best thing is that of not only believing in the best but also embracing the risk of being let down when the best fail to come. That is why the priest asks, â€Å"What do you do when youre not sure? †(6) Furthermore, the play had no certainty equating to truth, which left the doubt unresolved. This was seen though the idea of progressivism vs. traditionalism, the uncertainty of the charges and through the understanding of both Sister James and Mrs. Muller. As seen through the character of Sister Aloysius doubt is so prevailing, that is causes her to consider it as the truth. Nonetheless, doubt may also be consequential both good and bad. Sister Aloysius doubt ended up being self consuming, she states â€Å" I will fight you.

Human Resource Essays - Human Resource Management, Human Resources

Looking for basic information about Human Resources employment? Want to know what the Human Resources Department does? Thinking about a career in Human Resources? Are you interested in what Human Resources employees do and what their job titles mean? Looking for Human Resources employment? Is a job in Human Resources your dream? Here are all the basics, the fundamentals about Human Resources employment that you want and need to know. What is Human Resources? Want to know about Human Resources? Are you interested in understanding Human Resources as a function in an organization and potentially working in Human Resources employment? Need all of the basic information about Human Resources management, job functions, and the role of Human Resources and several HR functions, and the HR department within a company? You've found the basics here.

The Horses in All the Pretty H essays

The Horses in All the Pretty H essays In his novel, All the Pretty Horses, Cormac McCarthy presents us with a young mans journey through the regions of the unknown into adulthood. This novel, at once a western, a coming of age story, and a picturesque adventure, gives the story of John Grady Cole, the last in a long line of west Texas ranchers. As McCarthy moves through this tale, one finds that humans do not remain its sole motivators. As the title suggests, horses play an intricate part in the development of the storyline. In fact, the novel is centered around horses. Throughout, one finds the characters riding horses, rescuing horses, catching horses, breeding horses, talking about horses and even pondering their nature. The horses in All the Pretty Horses serve as the center around which the novel grows and depends. McCarthy introduces John Grady Cole, 16, at his Grandfathers wake held at his familys small Texas ranch. In this first chapter, John finds that, despite numerous efforts on his part, his estranged mother intends to sell the family ranch that she has inherited from the grandfather. In addition, Johns father, Cole, and his mother have recently divorced; thusly, Cole has given up any rights to the land and is unable to keep the familys land. With no apparent future in Texas, and sensing the threat a new era upon the traditional cowboy life that he values, John urges his friend Rawlins to accompany him to Mexico. Before reaching the border, they meet Jimmy Blevins, an even younger boy, who rides a magnificent bay. The three boys continue on into Mexico where they become vaqueros at the Hacienda de Nuestra Senora de la Purisima Conception. John meets Alejandra there, the daughter of the hacendado. Eventually, we find that these star-crossed lovers are not meant to be. John and his friends are thrown in prison for stealing a horse that had belonged to Blevins. In actuality, it is Alejandras father who turns...

Arbitral Ammunity Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Arbitral Ammunity - Assignment Example Arbitral immunity is imperative for effective decisions of arbitrators. An arbitrator or any organization acting in similar capacity is protected from civil litigation in the same way judges of courts of law enjoy immunity for acting in a judicial manner. The protection from liability accorded by common law supplements any protections under written laws as well as international bodies of law (Bricker, 2013). In light of this, an arbitrator’s failure to declare his or her role does not make him or her vulnerable to liability under the law. In addition, in judicial, organizational, or similar cases, an arbitrator or agent of an arbitration body is not normally competent to give evidence, and is likely to be exempted from producing records in respect of any statement, behavior, verdict, or relief occurring in the course of the arbitration process in as much the same way as a judicial officer carrying out his or her judicial duties (McClure, & Freehills, 2013). Regardless, immunity could be lifted in the event that a member of the arbitration panel, arbitration body, or an agent of an arbitration body provided the conduct of the arbitrator, the body, or legal representative strongly borders on misconduct (Mettler, 2008). In addition, arbitral immunity may be lost if a court finds that the arbitrator, his or her organization, or an agent of the organization is incompetent. Otherwise, courts are mandated to award reasonable compensation to any arbitrators or an organization that has been unfairly targeted by civil liability cases in balancing the interests of both parties (American Arbitration Association, 2010). Considerable debate on the parameters of immunity to members of various arbitration panels and their agents took center stage in the run up to the revision of the United Nations Commission on International Trade and Law (UNCITRAL)